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assessed quality

  • 1 assessed quality

    n
    QUALITY calidad apreciada f

    English-Spanish technical dictionary > assessed quality

  • 2 assessed quality

    Телекоммуникации: оцененное качество

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > assessed quality

  • 3 assessed quality

    English-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > assessed quality

  • 4 assessed quality

    The English-Russian dictionary on reliability and quality control > assessed quality

  • 5 assessed

    English-Spanish technical dictionary > assessed

  • 6 quality

    3) сорт; класс
    •
    - assessed quality
    - audio quality
    - baseband transmission quality
    - coil quality
    - communication quality
    - image quality
    - power quality
    - recording quality
    - reproduction quality
    - shield quality
    - subjective quality
    - toll quality
    - tone quality
    - transmission quality
    - varicap quality

    English-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > quality

  • 7 quality

    Gen Mgt
    all the features and characteristics of a product or service that affect its ability to meet stated or implied needs. Quality can be assessed in terms of conforming to specification, being fit for purpose, having zero defects, and producing customer satisfaction. Quality can be managed through total quality management, quality standards, and performance indicators.

    The ultimate business dictionary > quality

  • 8 total quality management

    Gen Mgt
    a philosophy and style of management that gives everyone in an organization responsibility for delivering quality to the customer. Total quality management views each task in the organization as a process that is in a customer/supplier relationship with the next process. The aim at each stage is to define and meet the customer’s requirements in order to maximize the satisfaction of the final consumer at the lowest possible cost. Total quality management constitutes a challenge to organizations that have to manage the conflict between cost-cutting and the commitment of employees to continuous improvement. Achievement of quality can be assessed by quality awards and quality standards.
    Abbr. TQM

    The ultimate business dictionary > total quality management

  • 9 the control and quality of ..., as well as the correct-ness of ... are assessed ...

      • контроль и качество..., а также правильность... оцениваются...

    English-Russian dictionary of phrases and cliches for a specialist researcher > the control and quality of ..., as well as the correct-ness of ... are assessed ...

  • 10 оцененное качество

    Russian-English dictionary of telecommunications > оцененное качество

  • 11 оцененное качество

    Telecommunications: assessed quality

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > оцененное качество

  • 12 оценённая надёжность

    Quality control: assessed reliability

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > оценённая надёжность

  • 13 censeo

    1.
    cēnseo (on the long e, v. Corss. Ausspr. 1, p. 257 sq.), ui, censum (late Lat. censitum, Cod. Just. 11, 47 tit.; 11, 49 tit.; 11, 47, 4 al.; but not in Monum. Ancyr.; cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, 557), 2, v. a. [etym. dub.; often referred to root cas-, whence carmen, camoenus; but prob. from centum, orig. centere, to hundred or number the people; cf. Fischer, Gram. 1, p. 373].
    I.
    To tax, assess, rate, estimate.
    A.
    In reference to the census (v. census).
    1.
    Of the censor (v. censor).
    (α).
    Rarely act. with acc. of the persons or objects assessed or rated; but usu. pass., with subj. -nom.:

    censores populi aevitates, suboles, familias, pecuniasque censento,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 7:

    census quom sum, juratori recte rationem dedi,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 30:

    censor ad quojus censionem, id est arbitrium, populus censeretur,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 81 Mull.:

    census... indicat eum qui sit census se jam tum gessisse pro cive,

    Cic. Arch. 5, 11: absentis censere jubere, P. Scipio ap. Gell. 5, 19, 16: ne absens censeare. Cic. Att. 1, 18, 8:

    sub lustrum censeri,

    id. ib.:

    milia octoginta eo lustro civium censa dicuntur,

    Liv. 1, 44, 2:

    censa civium capita centum septendecim milia trecenta undeviginti,

    id. 3, 24, 10; id. Epit. lib. 11; 13; 14:

    censebantur ejus aetatis lustris ducena quinquagena milia capitum,

    id. 9, 19, 2:

    cum capitum liberorum censa essent CLII. milia,

    Plin. 33, 1, 5, § 16: quid se vivere, quid in parte civium censeri, si... id obtinere universi non possint? Liv 7, 18, 5.—
    (β).
    With the amount at which the property was rated, in the acc.: or abl.:

    praesertim census equestrem Summam nummorum,

    being assessed with the estate necessary to a Roman knight, Hor. A. P. 383:

    primae classis homines quicentum et viginti quinque milia aeris ampliusve censi erant... Ceterarumque omnium classium qui minore summa aeris censebantur,

    Gell. 7 (6), 13, 1 sq.—Hence, capite censi, those who were assessed ac cording to their ability to labor: qui nullo [p. 312] aut perquam parvo aere censebantur capite censi vocabantur. Extremus autem census capite censorum aeris fuit trecentis septuaginta quinque, Jul. Paul. ap. Gell. 16, 10, 10; Sall. J. 86, 2; Gell. 16, 10, 11; 16, 10, 14; Val. Max. 2, 3, 1; 7, 6, 1;

    and in the finite verb: omnia illius (i. e. sapientis) esse dicimus, cum... capite censebitur,

    Sen. Ben. 7, 8, 1. —
    (γ).
    Absol. in gerund.: censendi, censendo, ad censendum = census agendi, censui agendo, etc.: haec frequentia quae convenit ludorum censendique causa (i.e. census agendi causa, for the sake of the census), Cic. Verr. 1, 18, 54:

    mentio inlata apud senatum est, rem operosam... suo proprio magistratu egere... cui arbitrium formulae censendi subiceretur,

    the scheme for taking the census, Liv. 4, 8, 4:

    quia is censendo finis factus est,

    id. 1, 44, 2:

    civis Romanos ad censendum ex provinciis in Italiam revocarunt,

    Vell. 2, 15:

    aetatem in censendo significare necesse est... aetas autem spectatur censendi tempore,

    Dig. 50, 15, 3.—
    (δ).
    Censum censere = censum agere, only in the gerundial dat.:

    illud quaero, sintne illa praedia censui censendo, habeant jus civile,

    are they subject to the census, Cic. Fl. 32, 80: censores... edixerunt, legem censui censendo dicturos esse ut, etc., that he would add a rule for the taking of the census, according to which, etc., Liv. 43, 14, 5: censui censendo agri proprie appellantur qui et emi et venire jure civili possunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 58, 5 Mull.—
    2.
    Of the assessment of the provinces under provincial officers (censores, and, under the later emperors, censitores).
    (α).
    Pass., with the territory as subject-nom.: quinto quoque anno Sicilia tota censetur;

    erat censa praetore Paeducaeo... quintus annus cum in te praetorem incidisset, censa denuo est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 56, § 139:

    omne territorium censeatur quoties, etc.,

    Cod. Just. 11, 58 (57), 4.—
    (β).
    The persons assessed as subject:

    ubi (coloni) censiti atque educati natique sunt,

    Cod. Just. 11, 48 (47), 6:

    quos in locis eisdem censitos esse constabit,

    ib. 11, 48 (47), 4.—With part. as attribute:

    rusticos censitosque servos vendi,

    Cod. Just. 11, 48 (47), 7.—
    (γ).
    To determine by the census:

    cum antea per singulos viros, per binas vero mulieres capitis norma sit censa,

    Cod. Just. 11, 48 (47), 10:

    nisi forte privilegio aliquo materna origo censeatur,

    Dig. 50, 1, 1, § 2.—
    (δ).
    Act. with acc.:

    vos terras vestras levari censitione vultis, ego vero etiam aerem vestrum censere vellem,

    Spart. Pescen. Nig. 7.—
    3.
    Of the person assessed, to value, make a statement of one ' s property in the census.
    (α).
    Act. with acc.:

    in qua tribu ista praedia censuisti?

    Cic. Fl. 32, 80.—
    (β).
    Censeri, as dep. with acc.:

    census es praeterea numeratae pecuniae CXXX. Census es mancipia Amyntae... Cum te audisset servos suos esse censum, constabat inter omnes, si aliena censendo Decianus sua facere posset, etc.,

    Cic. Fl. 32, 80; cf. Ov. P. 1, 2, 140; v. B. 2. c.—
    4.
    Hence, subst.: cēnsum, i, n.: quorum luxuries fortunata censa peperit, i.e. high estimates of property in the census, Cic. ap. Non. 202, 23 (Fragm. vol. xi. p. 134 B. and K.).
    B.
    Transf., of things and persons in gen., to value, estimate, rate.
    1.
    By a figure directly referring to the Roman census: aequo mendicus atque ille opulentissimus Censetur censu ad Acheruntem mortuus, will be rated by an equal census, i.e. in the same class, without considering their property, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 93: vos qui potestis ope vostra censerier, referring to a part of the audience, you, who may be rated according to your intelligence, analog. to capite censi (v. I. A. 1. b), id. Capt. prol. 15:

    nam argumentum hoc hic censebitur,

    will be rated, its census-class will be determined here, id. Poen. prol. 56: id in quoque optimum esse debet cui nascitur, quo censetur, according to which he is rated, i.e. his worth is determined, Sen. Ep. 76, 8.—And with two acc.: quintus Phosphorus, Junonia, immo Veneris stella censetur, is ranked as the fifth, App. de Mundo, p. 710.—
    2.
    With direct reference to the census.
    a.
    = aestimo, to estimate, weigh, value, appreciate.
    (α).
    With gen. of price:

    dic ergo quanti censes?

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 8, 8.—
    (β).
    In the pass.: si censenda nobis atque aestimanda res sit, utrum tandem pluris aestimemus pecuniam Pyrrhi? etc., if we have to weigh and estimate a thing, etc., Cic. Par. 6, 2, 48:

    anule... In quo censendum nil nisi dantis amor,

    Ov. Am. 2, 15, 2:

    interim autem facta sola censenda dicit atque in judicium vocanda,

    Gell. 7 (6), 3, 47.—
    b.
    = honorari, celebrari, with de aliquo, = for the sake of somebody (in Ovid):

    pro quibus ut maneat, de quo censeris, amicus, Comprecor, etc.,

    the friend for the sake of whom you are celebrated, who is the cause of your renown, Ov. P. 2, 5, 73:

    hoc domui debes de qua censeris,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 75.—
    c.
    Censeri, dep., = to distinguish, with acc. only once or twice in Ovid (v. I. A. 3. b):

    hanc semper... Est inter comites Marcia censa suas,

    has always distinguished her, Ov. P. 1, 2, 140.—
    d.
    Censeri aliqua re.
    (α).
    = to be appreciated, distinguished, celebrated for some quality, as if the quality were a standard determining the census, analog. to capite censeri (v. I. A. 1. b), very freq. in post-class. writings:

    Democritus cum divitiis censeri posset,

    when he might have been celebrated for his wealth, Val. Max. 8, 7, ext. 4:

    Aristides quo totius Graeciae justitia censetur (quo = cujus justitia),

    id. 5, 3, ext. 3 med.: te custode matronalis stola censetur ( = tua, i.e. pudicitiae, custodia), the stola, etc., is appreciated for thy custody, id. 6, 1 prooem.:

    una adhuc victoria Carius Metius censebatur,

    Tac. Agr. 45:

    ut ipsi quoque qui egerunt non aliis magis orationibus censeantur,

    id. Dial. 39 fin.: non vitibus tantum censeri Chium, sed et operibus Anthermi filiorum, is celebrated not only for its grapes, but, etc., Plin. 36, 5, 2, § 12:

    et Galliae censentur hoc reditu,

    id. 19, 1, 2, § 7:

    quisquis paulo vetustior miles, hic te commilitone censetur,

    is distinguished for the fact that you were his fellow-soldier, Plin. Pan. 15 fin.:

    multiplici variaque doctrina censebatur,

    Suet. Gram. 10:

    felix quae tali censetur munere tellus,

    Mart. 9, 16, 5: censetur Apona Livio suo tellus, = for the fact that Livy was born there, id. 1, 61, 3:

    hi duo longaevo censentur Nestore fundi,

    for the fact that Nestor used them, id. 8, 6, 9:

    nec laude virorum censeri contenta fuit (Iberia),

    Claud. Laud. Seren. 67:

    libri mei non alia laude carius censentur, quam quod judicio vestro comprobantur,

    App. Flor. 4, 18, 3.—Hence,
    (β).
    = to be known by something (Appuleian):

    hoc nomine censebatur jam meus dominus,

    App. M. 8, p. 171:

    nomen quo tu censeris aiebat,

    id. ib. 5, p. 106: pro studio bibendi quo solo censetur, either known by, or distinguished for, id. Mag. p. 499:

    globorum caelestium supremum esse eum qui inerrabili meatu censetur,

    which is known by its unerring course, id. Phil. Nat. 1, p. 582.— And,
    (γ).
    As gram. t. t., to be marked by some peculiarity, according to which a word is classified: neque de armis et moeniis infitias eo quin figura multitudinis perpetua censeantur, that they are marked by the form of constant plurality, i. e. that they are pluralia tantum, Gell. 19, 8, 5; 10, 20, 8; 19, 13, 3.
    II.
    Of transactions in and by the Senate, to judge (in the meanings II. and III. the passive voice is not in class. use, while in I. the passive voice is by far the most freq.).
    A.
    To be of opinion, to propose, to vote, to move, referring to the votes of the senators when asked for their opinions (sententiam dicere).
    1.
    With a (passive) inf.-clause, denoting what should be decreed by the Senate (esse usu. omitted): rex his ferme verbis patres consulebat... Dic, inquit ei, quid censes? tum ille Puro pioque duello quaerendas (res) censeo, I am of the opinion ( I move, propose) that satisfaction should be sought, etc., ancient formula ap. Liv. 1, 32, 11 sq.:

    primum igitur acta Caesaris servanda censeo,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 7, 16:

    hoc autem tempore ita censeo decernendum,

    id. ib. 5, 17, 45; 5, 6, 16; 5, 12, 31; 5, 12, 34; 5, 13, 36; 5, 14, 38; 5, 19, 53; 6, 1, 2; 9, 6, 14; 11, 15, 40; 12, 7, 17; 14, 1, 1; 14, 13, 35; cf.

    Regulus's advice in the Senate, being represented as a vote: captivos in senatu reddendos non censuit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 13, 39; 3, 31, 111:

    quare ita ego censeo... de confessis more majorum supplicium sumendum,

    Sall. C. 52, 36; 51, 8; 52, 14:

    Appius imperio consulari rem agendam censebat,

    Liv. 2, 23, 15:

    ut multi (senatores) delendam urbem censerent,

    id. 9, 26, 3; 2, 29, 7; 3, 40, 13; 10, 12, 1; 34, 4, 20; 38, 54, 6: cum ejus diei senatus consulta aureis litteris figenda in curia censuisset, Tac. A. 3, 57:

    ut nonnulli dedendum eum hostibus censuerint,

    Suet. Caes. 24; so id. ib. 14; id. Aug. 100; id. Tib. 4; id. Calig. 60; id. Claud. 26; id. Ner. 2; id. Vesp. 2. Of the emperor's vote in the Senate:

    commutandam censuit vocem, et pro peregrina nostratem requirendam,

    Suet. Tib. 71; so id. ib. 34; id. Aug. 55.—And with the copula expressed (very rare):

    qui censet eos... morte esse multandos,

    Cic. Cat. 4, 4, 7.—Sometimes referring to sententia as subject:

    sententia quae censebat reddenda bona (inst. of eorum qui censebant),

    Liv. 2, 4, 3.—Sometimes with oportere for the gerundial predic. inf.:

    quibusdam censentibus (eum) Romulum appellari oportere,

    Suet. Aug. 7.—With pres. inf., inst. of a gerundial:

    hac corona civica L. Gellius in senatu Ciceronem consulem donari a re publica censuit,

    Gell. 5, 6, 15 (cf. II. B. 1. b.).—If the opinion of the senator does not refer to the chief question, but to incidental points, the predic. inf. may have any form:

    eas leges quas M. Antonius tulisse dicitur omnes censeo per vim et contra auspicia latas, eisque legibus populum non teneri,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 4, 10:

    cum magna pars senatus... cum tyrannis bellum gerendum fuisse censerent... et urbem recipi, non capi, etc.,

    Liv. 26, 32, 2.—
    2.
    With ut, and negatively, ut ne or ne, generally when the clause has an active predicate, but also with passives instead of the gerundial inf.-clause:

    de ea re ita censeo uti consules designati dent operam uti senatus Kal. Jan. tuto haberi possit,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 15, 37:

    censeo ut iis qui in exercitu Antonii sunt, ne sit ea res fraudi, si, etc.,

    id. ib. 5, 12, 34:

    censebant omnes fere (senatores) ut in Italia supplementum meis et Bibuli legionibus scriberetur,

    id. Fam. 3, 3, 1:

    Cn. Pompeius (in senatu) dixit, sese... censere ut ad senatus auctoritatem populi quoque Romani beneficium erga me adjungeretur,

    id. Sest. 34, 74:

    quas ob res ita censeo: eorum qui cum M. Antonio sunt, etc.... iis fraudi ne sit quod cum M. Antonio fuerint,

    id. Phil. 8, 11, 33:

    Calidius, qui censebat ut Pompeius in suas provincias proficisceretur,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 2:

    censuerunt quidam (senatores) ut Pannonicus, alii ut Invictus cognominaretur,

    Suet. Tib. 17:

    iterum censente ut Trebianis... concederetur (of the emperor's vote in the Senate),

    id. ib. 31.—And an inf.-clause, with neu or ut:

    sed ita censeo: publicandas eorum pecunias, etc.: neu quis postea de his ad senatum referat, etc.,

    Sall. C. 51, 43:

    qui partem bonorum publicandam, pars ut liberis relinqueretur, censuerat,

    Tac. A. 4, 20.—
    3.
    With a subj.-clause, without ut (rare in this connection;

    v. III. C. 3.): K. Fabius censuit... occuparent patres ipsi suum munus facere, captivum agrum plebi quam maxime aequaliter darent,

    Liv. 2, 48, 2.— And ironically with regard to incidental points: vereamini censeo ne... nimis aliquid severe statuisse videamini, I propose you should be afraid of having decreed too severe a punishment = of course, you will not be afraid, etc., Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 13: misereamini censeo—deliquere homines adulescentuli per ambitionem—atque etiam armatos dimittatis, I propose that you pity them, etc., or I advise you to be merciful, Sall. C. 52, 26.—
    4.
    Ellipt., with a gerundial clause understood:

    dic quid censes (i. e. decernendum),

    Liv. 1, 32, 11: quod ego mea sententia censebam (i.e. decernendum), Cato ap. Cic. Fam. 15, 5, 2:

    senati decretum fit, sicut ille censuerat,

    Sall. C. 53, 1:

    quas ob res ita censeo... senatui placere, etc. ( = ita decernendum censeo, etc.),

    Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 15, § 17 sq.; 10, 11, 25 sq.; 11, 12, 29 sq.; 14, 14, 36 sq.—
    5.
    = sententiam dicere, to tell, to express one ' s opinion in the Senate (post-class.).
    (α).
    Absol.: Priscus Helvidius.. contra studium ejus (sc. Vitellii) censuerat, had voted, or had expressed an opinion against his wishes, Tac. H. 2, 91:

    cum parum sit, in senatu breviter censere, nisi, etc.,

    id. Dial. 36 fin.:

    sententias... prout libuisset perrogabat... ac si censendum magis quam adsentiendum esset,

    Suet. Aug. 35:

    igitur Cn. Piso, quo, inquit, loco censebis, Caesar? si primus, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 74.—
    (β).
    With adjectives in the neuter, substantively used: nec quoquam reperto (in senatu) qui... referre aut censere aliquid auderet, who dared to express an opinion on any [p. 313] thing, Suet. Caes. 20:

    per dissensionem diversa censentium,

    of the senators who expressed different opinions, id. Claud. 10.—
    (γ).
    With interrog. or rel.-clause:

    deinde ageret senatorem et censeret quid corrigi aut mutari vellet,

    Tac. A. 16, 28:

    cum censeat aliquis (in senatu) quod ex parte mihi placeat,

    Sen. Ep. 21, 9.
    B.
    Of the decrees or resolutions of the Senate, = decernere, placere, to resolve, decree.
    1.
    With inf.-clause.
    a.
    With gerund, without copula (v. II. A. 1.):

    eum, cujus supplicio senatus sollennes religiones expiandas saepe censuit,

    Cic. Mil. 27, 73:

    eos senatus non censuit redimendos,

    id. Off. 3, 32, 114; so id. N. D. 2, 4, 10; id. Verr. 2, 3, 6, § 15:

    senatus Caelium ab republica removendum censuit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    senatus censuit frequens coloniam Labicos deducendam,

    Liv. 4, 47, 6; 5, 24, 4:

    cum bello persequendos Tusculanos patres censuissent,

    id. 6, 25, 5; 3, 42, 6; 3, 49, 8; 7, 19, 7 et saep.—
    b.
    With pres. inf. pass. or act., with the force of a gerundial:

    de bonis regiis quae reddi antea censuerant ( = reddenda),

    Liv. 2, 5, 1:

    munera mitti legatis ex binis milibus aeris censuerunt (i.e. patres),

    id. 43, 5, 8; so id. 45, 44, 15 (v. 2. b.):

    eundem jus dicere Romae... patres censuerant,

    id. 45, 12, 13:

    cum senatus unum consulem, nominatimque Gnaeum Pompeium fieri censuisset,

    Suet. Caes. 26.—With both act. and pass. inf.:

    censuere patres, duas provincias Hispaniam rursus fieri... et Macedoniam Illyricumque eosdem... obtinere,

    Liv. 45, 16, 1.—With both pres. pass. and gerund. inff.:

    haec ita movere senatum, ut non expectanda comitia consuli censerent, sed dictatorem... dici,

    Liv. 27, 5, 14.—

    And with velle: senatus verbis nuntient, velle et censere eos ab armis discedere, etc.,

    Sall. J. 21, 4.—
    2.
    With ut or ne.
    a.
    In the words of the Senate, according to formula: quod L. Opimius verba fecit de re publica, de ea re ita censuerunt uti L. Opimius consul rem publicam defenderet, etc., ancient S. C. ap. Cic. Phil. 8, 4, 14: quod, etc., de ea re ita censuerunt ut M. Pomponius praetor animadverteret curaretque ut si, etc., S. C. ap. Suet. Rhet. 1; Gell. 15, 4, 1.—And with gerundial inf.-clause: quod C. Julius pontifex... de ea re ita censuerunt, uti M. Antonius consul hostiis majoribus... procuraret... Ibus uti procurasset satis habendum censuerunt, S. C. ap. Gell. 4, 6, 2.—
    b.
    As related by the historians, etc.:

    quoniam senatus censuisset, uti quicunque Galliam provinciam obtineret... Aeduos defenderet,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 35:

    patres censuerunt uti consules provincias inter se compararent,

    Liv. 30, 40, 12:

    senatus censuit ut domus ei... publica impensa restitueretur,

    Suet. Claud. 6;

    so with reference to the civil law,

    Dig. 49, 14, 15 quater. —With ne:

    senatum censuisse, ne quis illo anno genitus educaretur,

    Suet. Aug. 94.—And with inf -clause:

    filio regis Nicomedi ex ea summa munera dari censuerunt, et ut victimae... praeberentur,

    Liv. 45, 44, 15.—
    3.
    With a subj.-clause (very rare):

    senatus consulto quo censeretur, darent operam consules, etc.,

    Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 73, 10.—
    4.
    With neutr. acc. pron. in place of a clause:

    cum vero id senatus frequens censuisset (sc. faciendum),

    Cic. Pis. 8, 18:

    ite in suffragium, et quae patres censuerunt vos jubete,

    Liv. 31, 7, 14:

    quodcunque vos censueritis,

    id. 34, 7, 15:

    quodpatres censuissent,

    id. 28, 45, 2.—
    5.
    With accusative of a noun, or a noun as passive subject, to decree or vote a thing (postclass.):

    nec tamen repertum nisi ut effigies principum, aras deum, templa et arcus aliaque solita... censuere,

    Tac. A. 3, 57:

    aram Clementiae, aram Amicitiae, effigiesque... censuere,

    id. ib. 4, 74: cum censeretur clipeus auro et magnitudine insignis inter auctores eloquentiae ( to be placed among, etc.), id. ib. 2, 83.—
    6.
    With both acc. and dat.
    (α).
    The dat. = against:

    bellum Samnitibus et patres censuerunt et populus jussit,

    Liv. 10, 12, 3.—
    (β).
    The dat. = in behalf of:

    censentur Ostorio triumphi insignia,

    Tac. A. 12, 38.—And with ut:

    sententiis eorum qui supplicationes et... vestem Principi triumphalem, utque ovans urbem iniret, effigiesque ejus... censuere,

    id. ib. 13, 8.
    III.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of the opinions and resolutions of other deliberating bodies, or of their members, to resolve, or to be of opinion.
    1.
    With inf.-clause.
    a.
    Gerundial:

    erant qui censerent de tertia vigilia in castra Cornelia recedendum (council of war),

    Caes. B. C. 2, 30:

    erant sententiae quae conandum omnibus modis castraque Vari oppugnanda censerent,

    id. ib.; so id. ib. 2, 31; id. B. G. 2, 31 fin.; 7, 21; 7, 77:

    pontifices, consules, patres conscripti mihi... pecunia publica aedificandam domum censuerunt,

    Cic. Pis. 22, 52: nunc surgendum censeo, I move we adjourn (in a literary meeting), id. de Or. 2, 90, 367:

    cum... pontifices solvendum religione populum censerent,

    Liv. 5, 23, 9:

    nunc has ruinas relinquendas non censerem (in an assembly of the people),

    id. 5, 53, 3:

    ego ita censeo, legatos extemplo Romam mittendos (in the Carthaginian Senate),

    id. 21, 10, 13:

    ante omnia Philippum et Macedonas in societatem belli... censeo deducendos esse (Hannibal in a council of war),

    id. 36, 7, 3; 5, 36, 8; Curt. 10, 6, 22; 10, 8, 12:

    cum septem judices cognovissent, duo censuerunt, reum exilio multandum, duo alii pecunia, tres reliqui capite puniendum,

    Gell. 9, 15, 7.—And with oportere inst. of a gerundial clause (referring to duty):

    neque sine gravi causa eum locum quem ceperant, dimitti censuerant oportere,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 44.—With opus esse ( = expediency):

    Parmenio furto, non proelio opus esse censebat,

    Curt. 10, 8, 12.—
    b.
    With ordinary pres. inf.
    (α).
    In place of a gerundial:

    Antenor censet belli praecidere = praecidendam causam (in a council of war),

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 9.—
    (β).
    Denoting opinion about an existing state:

    Hasdrubal ultimam Hispaniae oram... ignaram adhuc Romanorum esse, eoque Carthaginiensibus satis fidam censebat,

    Liv. 27, 20, 6:

    Parmenio non alium locum proelio aptiorem esse censebat,

    Curt. 3, 7, 8.—
    2.
    With ut or ne:

    censeo ut satis diu te putes requiesse et iter reliquum conficere pergas (in a literary meeting),

    Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 290:

    plerique censebant ut noctu iter facerent (council of war),

    Caes. B. C. 1, 67:

    et nunc magnopere censere, ut unam anum... triginta milibus talentum auri permutet (council of war),

    Curt. 4, 11, 12:

    censeout D. Claudius ex hac die deus fiat (council of the gods),

    Sen. Lud. Mort. Claud. 9, 5: antiquos audio censuisse, ne (praenomina) cui ejusdem gentis patricio inderentur, resolved (family council), Gell. 9, 2, 11 (cf. Liv. 6, 20, 14).—
    3.
    With subj.-clause:

    nunc quoque arcessas censeo omnes navalis terrestrisque copias (Hannibal in council of war),

    Liv. 36, 7, 17: censeo relinquamus nebulonem hunc, eamus hinc protinus Jovi Optimo Maximo gratulatum (assembly of the people), Scipio Afric. ap. Gell. 4, 18, 3.—
    4.
    With acc. neutr. of a pron. or adj. substantively used:

    ego pro sententia mea hoc censeo: quandoquidem, etc.,

    Sen. Lud. Mort. Claud. 11, 4:

    nec dubitavere quin vera censeret,

    that his opinion was correct, Curt. 10, 6, 18.—
    5.
    Ellipt.:

    sententiis quarum pars deditionem, pars eruptionem censebat (i.e. faciendam),

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77 init.:

    ita uti censuerant Italici deditionem facit,

    Sall. J. 26, 2; so Caes. B. G. 7, 75.
    B.
    Of the orders of persons in authority (cf. II. B.).
    1.
    Of commanders, etc., by courtesy, inst. of velle, imperare, or a direct imperative sentence.
    (α).
    With gerundial inf. - clause: non tam imperavi quam censui sumptus legatis quam maxime ad legem Corneliam decernendos, I said, not strictly as an order, but as an opinion that, etc. (Cicero as proconsul), Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 6.—
    (β).
    With subj.-clause: arma quae ad me missuri eratis, iis censeo armetis milites quos vobiscum habetis, you had better, etc., Pomp. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, A, 4. —
    2.
    Of an order by the people (rare;

    gen. populus jubet): ita id (foedus) ratum fore si populus censuisset (i. e. confirmandum esse),

    Liv. 21, 19, 3.—
    3.
    Of the later emperors, in their ordinances (censemus = placet nobis, sancimus, imperamus, from the custom of the earlier emperors, who conveyed their commands in the form of an opinion in the senate; v. II. A. 1.).—With inf.clause, ut, ne, and subj.-clause:

    sex mensium spatium censemus debere servari,

    Cod. Just. 11, 48 (47), 7:

    censemus ut, etc.,

    ib. 12, 37 (38), 13:

    censemus ne, etc.,

    ib. 12, 44 (45), 1: censemus vindicet, remaneat, ib. 11, 48 (47), 23:

    in commune jubes si quid censesve tenendum, Primus jussa subi,

    Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 296.
    C.
    Of advice, given by one person to another (further development of III. A.).
    1.
    Ante-class. formula: faciundum censeo = I advise, with ut-clause, with quid, sic, etc.: censeo faciundum ut quadringentos aliquos milites ad verrucam illam ire jubeas, etc., I advise you to order, etc., Cato ap. Gell. 3, 7, 6:

    ego Tiresiam... consulam, Quid faciundum censeat,

    consult Tiresias as to what he advises, for his advice, Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 80:

    consulam hanc rem amicos quid faciundum censeant,

    id. Men. 4, 3, 26; id. Most. 3, 1, 23:

    sic faciundum censeo: Da isti cistellam, etc.,

    id. Cist. 4, 2, 104:

    ego sic faciundum censeo: me honestiu'st Quam te, etc.,

    id. As. 4, 2, 11; id. Ep. 2, 2, 91:

    sane faciundum censeo,

    id. Stich. 4, 2, 38.—
    2.
    With ordinary gerundial inf.-clauses:

    narrandum ego istuc militi censebo,

    I advise you to let the soldier know that, Plaut. Mil. 2, 4, 42:

    exorando sumendam operam censeo,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 22:

    quid nunc consili captandum censes?

    id. As. 2, 2, 91; id. Mil. 5, 25; id. Most. 1, 3, 115:

    idem tibi censeo faciendum,

    Cic. Off. 10, 1, 3:

    quos quidem tibi studiose et diligenter tractandos magno opere censeo,

    id. Fin. 4, 28, 79; id. Fam. 12, 28, 2.—Sometimes by aequum censere with an inf.-clause (in the comic poets):

    amicos consulam quo me modo Suspendere aequom censeant potissumum,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 50: qui homo cum animo... depugnat suo, Utrum ita se esse mavelit ut eum animus aequom censeat, An ita potius ut parentes... velint i. e. as his mind prompts him, id. Trin. 2, 2, 29; cf. E. 1. b. 8.—
    3.
    With a subj.clause (so esp. with censeo in 1 st pers.): censen' hominem interrogem? do you advise me to ask the man? etc., Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 20:

    tu, si videbitur, ita censeo facias ut... supersedeas hoc labore itineris (cf.: faciundum censeo ut, 1. supra),

    Cic. Fam. 4, 2, 4:

    immo plane, inquam, Brute, legas (Gracchum) censeo,

    id. Brut. 33, 125:

    tu, si forte quid erit molestiae te ad Crassum et Calidium conferas censeo,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 7:

    tu, censeo, tamen adhibeas Vettium,

    id. Att. 2, 4, 7:

    quae disputari de amicitia possunt, ab iis censeo petatis qui ista profitentur,

    id. Lael. 5, 17: tu, censeo, Luceriam venias: nusquam eris tutius, Pomp. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 1, 1; 8, 11, A:

    censeo Via Appia iter facias, et celeriter Brundusium venias,

    id. ib. 8, 11, C: ad Caesarem mittas censeo, et ab eo hoc petas, Anton. ib. 10, 10, 2: sed hos tamen numeros censeo videas hodou parergon, Gell. 17, 20, 5:

    quam scit uterque, libens censebo exerceat artem,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 44 (cf. Liv. 36, 7, 17, and Gell. 4, 18, 3, quoted III. A. 3.).—Of an advice given to an adversary, with irony:

    cetera si qua putes te occultius facere posse... magnopere censeo desistas,

    I strongly advise you to give up that idea, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 68, § 174:

    sed tu, Acci, consideres censeo diligenter, utrum censorum judicium grave esse velis an Egnatii,

    id. Clu. 48, 135:

    postulant ut excipiantur haec inexplicabilia. Tribunum censeant: aliquem adeant: a me... numquam impetrabunt,

    id. Ac. 2, 30, 97:

    ibi quaeratis socios censeo, ubi Saguntina clades ignota est,

    Liv. 21, 19, 10:

    solvas censeo, Sexte, creditori,

    Mart. 2, 13, 2.—And in jest:

    Treviros vites censeo, audio capitalis esse,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 13, 2:

    hi Plebei fuerunt, quos contemnas censeo... qua re ad patres censeo revertare,

    id. ib. 9, 21, 3:

    vites censeo porticum Philippi: si te viderit Hercules, peristi,

    Mart. 5, 49, 13; so id. ib. 11, 99, 8; 12, 61, 7.—For ironical senatorial advice, by which the contrary is meant, v. Cic. Cat. 4, 6, 13; Sall. C. 52, 26, quoted II. A. 3.—
    4.
    With an ut-clause (with monere;

    very rare): illud tamen vel tu me monuisse vel censuisse puta... ut tu quoque animum inducas, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 8, 2.—
    5.
    With a clause understood: quo me vortam nescio: Pa. Si deos salutas, dextrovorsum censeo (i.e. id facias or faciundum censeo), Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 70: quo redeam? Pe. Equidem ad phrygionem censeo (i. e. redeas), id. Men. 4, 2, 53:

    quid nunc censes, Chrysale? (i. e. faciundum),

    id. Bacch. 4, 8, 112:

    ita faciam ut frater censuit,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 2, 11:

    tibi igitur hoc censeo (i. e. faciendum): latendum tantisper ibidem, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 4: tu [p. 314] potes Kalendis spectare gladiatores, et ita censeo, id. ib. 16, 20:

    quid censes igitur? Ecquidnam est tui consilii ad? etc.,

    id. Att. 9, 12, 4: quid igitur censet (sapientia)? What is wisdom ' s advice? id. Phil. 13, 3, 6:

    scribi quid placeat, quid censeas,

    id. Att. 9, 19,4:

    ibitur igitur, et ita quidem ut censes,

    id. ib. 10, 15, 3:

    disce, docendus adhuc, quae censet amiculus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 3.
    D.
    Of opinions and views on general questions, to be of opinion, think, believe, hold (cf.: statuo, existimo, puto, aio, dico; freq. in class. prose; very rare in post-class. writers except Gellius; never with ut, ne, or subj.-clause).
    1.
    With inf.-clause:

    Plato mundum esse factum censet a deo sempiternum,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 37, 118:

    Cyrenaici non omni malo aegritudinem effici censent, sed insperato,

    id. Tusc. 3, 13, 28:

    (Hieronymus) censet summum bonum esse sine ulla molestia vivere,

    id. Fin. 2, 5, 16:

    Aristoteles eos qui valetudinis causa furerent, censebat habere aliquid in animis praesagiens,

    id. Div. 1, 38, 81:

    Pythagoras censuit animum esse per naturam rerum omnem intentum et commeantem,

    id. ib. 1, 11, 27; so id. Ac. 1, 11, 40; 2, 42, 131; id. Fin. 1, 6, 20; 3, 15, 49; 3, 19, 64; 3, 21, 70; 4, 7, 17; 5, 7, 17; id. N. D. 1, 2, 3; 1, 2, 4; 1, 12, 29; 1, 13, 35 and 37; 1, 43, 120; 1, 44, 121; 2, 22, 57; 2, 16, 44; id. Sen. 12, 41; id. Leg. 1, 13, 36; id. Tusc. 1, 9, 18; 1, 10, 22; 1, 30, 72; 1, 45, 108; 3, 5, 11; 3, 22, 52; 4, 7, 14; id. Off. 1, 25, 88:

    Plato in civitate communis esse mulieres censuit,

    Gell. 18, 2, 8; 14, 5, 2; 18, 1, 4; 19, 12, 6.—If the opinion refers to what should be observed, oportere or debere is used, or a gerundial predicate with esse (so in Cic., but in Gell. 7, 15, 3, without esse):

    oportere delubra esse in urbibus censeo,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 10, 26:

    M. Varro aeditumum dici oportere censet,

    Gell. 12, 10, 4; 14, 5, 2;

    so with debere,

    id. 17, 5, 5; 13, 8, 4:

    Cyrenaici... virtutem censuerunt ob eam rem esse laudandam,

    Cic. Off. 3, 33, 116:

    (Ennius) non censet lugendam esse mortem quam immortalitas consequatur,

    id. Sen. 20, 73.—
    2.
    An inf.-clause understood:

    (dissensio est), a quibus temporibus scribendi capiatur initium. Ego enim ab ultimis censeo (i. e. exordiendum esse),

    Cic. Leg. 1, 3, 8:

    si, Mimnermus uti censet, sine amore jocisque Nil est jucundum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 65:

    sic enim censuit,

    Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117.—
    3.
    With neutr. acc. of a pron.: hoc amplius censeo, in addition to the opinions mentioned I hold, etc., Sen. Vit. Beat. 3, 2:

    nullo (medico) idem censente,

    Plin. 29, 1, 5, § 11.—
    4.
    With a rel.-clause:

    Aesopus quae utilia... erant, non severe neque imperiose praecepit et censuit,

    he imparted his teachings and views, Gell. 2, 29, 1.—
    5.
    Absol.:

    non adligo me ad unum aliquem ex Stoicis proceribus. Est et mihi censendi jus,

    the right to impart my opinions, Sen. Vit. Beat. 3, 2.
    E.
    In gen., = arbitror, puto, existimo, judico (cf.: idem enim valet censere et arbitrari, Varr. ap. Non. p. 519, 29: censere nunc significat putare, nunc suadere, nunc decernere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 54, 11 Mull.).
    1.
    To judge, think, believe, suppose (freq. in ante-class. writings; very rare in Cic. except in the particular meanings, a.—ironically—and d.; always with inf.-clause expressed or understood).
    a.
    In gen.:

    atque ego censui abs te posse hoc me impetrare,

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 12 sq.:

    satis jam delusam censeo: rem, ut est, nunc eloquamur,

    id. As. 3, 3, 141:

    nam si honeste censeam te facere posse, suadeam,

    id. Mil. 4, 8, 60:

    neque ego hac noctem longiorem me vidisse censeo,

    id. Am. 1, 1, 126:

    saluti quod tibi esse censeo,

    id. Merc. 1, 35; so id. Am. 4, 3, 2; id. Most. 1, 3, 127; id. Pers. 1, 1, 9; 2, 2, 8; 2, 3, 75 sq.; id. Truc. 2, 2, 60; id. As. 2, 2, 33; id. Aul. 2, 4, 30; 2, 4, 36; id. Cas. 2, 8, 38; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 53; id. Phorm. 2, 2, 13: aut domino, cujum id censebis esse, reddes, Cincius, Re Mil. l. iii., de ap. Gell. 16, 4, 2:

    eo namque omnem belli molem inclinaturam censebant (consules),

    Liv. 7, 32, 3:

    nec facturum aequa Samnitium populum censebant, si... oppugnarent,

    id. 7, 31, 7:

    quaeso ut ea quae dicam non a militibus imperatori dicta censeas,

    id. 7, 13, 8:

    at illa purgare se, quod quae utilia esse censebat... suasisset,

    Curt. 8, 3, 7: Alexander, tam memorabili victoria laetus, qua sibi Orientis fines apertos esse censebat, id. 9, 1, 1; so id. 10, 8, 22.—
    b.
    With reference to an erroneous opinion, to imagine, suppose, falsely believe:

    censebam me effugisse a vita marituma Ne navigarem, etc.,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 108:

    omnes eum (sc. Jovem) esse (Amphitruonem) censent servi,

    id. Am. prol. 122, 134:

    jam hic ero, quom illic censebis esse me,

    id. ib. 3, 3, 14:

    ardere censui aedes,

    id. ib. 5, 1, 15:

    ego hunc censebam esse te,

    id. Men. 5, 9, 13; so id. As. 5, 2, 20; id. Aul. 3, 5, 55; id. Bacch. 1, 2, 14; id. Men. 3, 3, 32; 5, 9, 76; id. Merc. 1, 2, 87; id. Poen. 1, 1, 54; 3, 1, 60; 3, 4, 25; id. Rud. 2, 4, 31; 4, 7, 35; id. Stich. 4, 2, 24; id. Truc. 1, 1, 72 et saep.: censuit se regem Porsenam occidere, Cass. Hem. ap. Non. p. 4, 88:

    non ipsa saxa magis sensu omni vacabant quam ille... cui se hic cruciatum censet optare,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107.—And ironically:

    nisi forte Diagoram aut Theodorum... censes superstitiosos fuisse,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 42, 117:

    nisi forte etiam illi Semproniano senatus consulto me censes adfuisse, qui ne Romae quidem fui,

    id. Fam. 12, 29, 2:

    neminem me fortiorem esse censebam,

    Curt. 8, 14, 42.—
    c.
    Referring to what should take place.
    (α).
    With gerundial inf.-clause:

    navis praedatoria, Abs qua cavendum nobis sane censeo,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 70:

    soli gerundum censeo morem,

    id. Most. 1, 3, 69:

    neque vendundam censeo Quae libera est,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 39; so id. Eun. 4, 4, 53; 5, 8, 42; id. Hec. 4, 4, 94; id. Phorm. 2, 4, 17:

    ceterum ei qui consilium adferret opem quoque in eam rem adferendam censebant esse,

    Liv. 25, 11, 14.—
    (β).
    With oportere, debere, or an ordinary inf.-clause:

    solam illi me soli censeo esse oportere obedientem,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 47:

    quibus declaraveram, quo te animo censerem esse oportere, et quid tibi faciendum arbitrarer,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 9, 1:

    rursus interrogatus quid ipse victorem statuere debere censeret,

    Curt. 8, 14, 43: impudens postulatio visa est, censere... ipsos id (bellum) advertere in se, agrosque suos pro alienis populandos obicere, to entertain the idea that they should direct that war against themselves and their own lands, etc., Liv. 21, 20, 4:

    munere eum fungi prioris censet amici = eum fungi oportere,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 5:

    quae nos quoque sustinere censebat,

    App. M. 11, p. 253.—
    (γ).
    By aequum censere with ordinary inf.clause, expressed or understood, either = it is fair ( right) to do something, or something ought or should be done (so very freq. in the comic poets and Livy; rare in other writers): non ego istunc me potius quam te metuere aequom censeo, I do not think it right to fear him, etc., Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 51: quid me aequom censes pro illa tibi dare? What do you think I should give as a fair price? etc., id. As. 1, 3, 76: meum animum tibi servitutem servire aequom censui, I thought it my duty that my mind should, etc., id. Trin. 2, 2, 27: ecquis est tandem qui vestrorum... aequom censeat poenas dare ob eam rem quod arguatur male facere voluisse? Cato ap. Gell. 6 (7), 3, 36:

    quis aequum censeret... receptos in fidem non defendi?

    Liv. 21, 19, 5; so id. 24, 37, 7; 5, 3, 8; 22, 32, 6.—And without emphasis upon the idea of fairness or right:

    si sunt ita ut ego aequom censeo,

    as I think they ought to be, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 55; so id. Trin. 3, 2, 87; 2, 3, 1; id. Merc. 3, 3, 8; id. Aul. 4, 1, 11; id. Ep. 4, 1, 29; id. Stich. 2, 2, 20; 4, 1, 42:

    qui aequom esse censeant, nos jam a pueris ilico nasci senes,

    who believe that we should be born as old men right from childhood, Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 2; so id. ib. 5, 5, 11; id. Ad. 4, 3, 10:

    qui aequom censeant rem perniciosam utili praeponi,

    Auct. Her. 2, 14, 22: (tribuni) intercedebant;

    senatum quaerere de pecunia non relata in publicum... aequum censebant,

    Liv. 38, 54, 5:

    cives civibus parcere aequum censebat,

    Nep. Thras. 2, 6.—
    d.
    Very freq., esp. in Cic., when a question, rhetorical or real, is addressed to a second person, often referring to erroneous opinions:

    an fores censebas nobis publicitus praeberier?

    Plaut. Am. 4, 2, 7:

    clanculum istaec te flagitia facere censebas potesse?

    id. Men. 4, 2, 47:

    hicine nos habitare censes?

    id. Trin. 4, 3, 72:

    omnes cinaedos esse censes, tu quia es?

    id. Men. 3, 2, 48; so id. As. 2, 4, 78; 5, 2, 37; id. Bacch. 4, 6, 41; 5, 2. 82; id. Capt. 4, 2, 66; 4, 2, 74; 5, 2, 16; id. Cas. 2, 6, 29; id. Men. 5, 5, 25: continuo dari Tibi verba censes? Ter. And. 3, 2, 25; so id. ib. 3, 3, 13; 4, 4, 55; id. Heaut. 4, 3, 38; id. Hec. 4, 1, 32; 4, 4, 53; id. Phorm. 5, 6, 35:

    adeone me delirare censes ut ista esse credam?

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 6, 10:

    nam cum in Graeco sermone haec... non videbantur, quid censes in Latino fore?

    id. Fin. 3, 4, 15:

    quid igitur censes? Apim illum nonne deum videri Aegyptiis?

    id. N. D. 1, 29, 82:

    quis haec neget esse utilia? quem censes?

    id. Off. 3, 26, 99:

    an censes me tantos labores... suscepturum fuisse, si, etc.,

    id. Sen. 23, 82:

    an vos Hirtium pacem velle censetis?

    id. Phil. 12, 4, 9; so id. Brut. 50, 186; 85, 294; id. Tusc. 1, 5, 10 fin.; 2, 4, 11; 3, 13, 27; id. Fin. 1, 10, 34; id. N. D. 1, 8, 20; 1, 28, 78; 1, 44, 122; id. Leg. 2, 10, 23; id. Div. in Caecil. 16, 54; id. Phil. 1, 6, 13; 4, 3, 7; 7, 4, 14; 11, 1, 3; 11, 5, 10; 12, 3, 7; 12, 6, 13; 12, 8, 21; 12, 9, 22; 13, 2, 4; 14, 4, 10; id. Att. 10, 11, 4:

    quid censes munera terrae?... quo spectanda modo, quo sensu credis et ore?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 5 sqq.; so id. ib. 2, 2, 65; Lucr. 1, 973 (with obj.inf.).—With conditional period inst. of an inf.-clause:

    num censes faceret, filium nisi sciret eadem haec velle,

    Ter. And. 3, 3, 46.—

    Sometimes censemus? is used in the same way as censes?

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 2, 4; id. Off. 2, 7, 25; id. Fam. 4, 9, 2.—
    e.
    With an inf.clause understood: itane tu censes? Pa. Quid ego ni ita censeam? Plaut. Mil. 4, 3, 27: quid ergo censes? Tr. Quod rogas, Censeo, id. Rud. 4, 8, 7 sq.: quid illum censes? (i. e. eo loco facere?) Ter. And. 5, 2, 12:

    quid illas censes? (i. e. posse dicere),

    id. Ad. 4, 5, 22; so Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 59; Ter. Heaut. 3, 3, 9; 5, 3, 21.—So, very freq. in the comic poets, censeo, absol., as an approving answer; also sic censeo, istuc censeo, ita censeo (Cic.) to be variously rendered: ego divinam rem intus faciam... So. Censeo, that will be right! Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 11: auscultemus quid agat: Ph. Sane censeo, so we will, indeed, id. Curc. 2, 2, 29: quid si recenti re aedis pultem? Ad. Censeo, do so! id. Poen. 3, 4, 18: quin eloquamur? Ag. Censeo, hercle, patrue, id. ib. 5, 4, 93: patri etiam gratulabor? Tr. Censeo, I think so (and after answering several questions with censeo): etiamne complectar ejus patrem? Tr. Non censeo. Pl. Nunc non censet quom volo, id. Rud. 4, 8, 6 sqq.; id. Ps. 2, 2, 69; id. Stich. 5, 4, 53; id. Truc. 2, 4, 73; id. Cas. 4, 3, 14; Ter. Eun. 2, 1, 11; id. Heaut. 3, 3, 27: male habeas! Mu. Sic censeo, Plaut. Men. 4, 1, 11: aliquem arripiamus, etc.: Ly. Hem, istuc censeo, id. Merc. 3, 3, 19 (cf.:

    prorsus ita censeo, referring to general questions, as in D.,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 10, 23);

    once similarly censeas: Quid gravare? censeas!

    Say yes, Plaut. Stich. 3, 2, 22.—
    2.
    To resolve, as a merely mental act, with gerundial inf.-clause (rare; cf. II. B.): quibus rebus cognitis, Caesar maturandum sibi censuit, resolved to hasten, lit., thought he must hasten ( = statuit, existimavit), Caes. B. G. 7, 56 init.:

    censuimus igitur amplius quaerendum,

    Gell. 12, 14, 7.—
    3.
    To consider, i. e. after carefully weighing the circumstances, with inf.-clause (rare):

    sed cum censerem... me et periculum vitare posse, et temperatius dicere... ea causa mihi in Asiam proficiscendi fuit,

    Cic. Brut. 91, 314.—
    4.
    = pu tare, habere, judicare, to consider as, to hold, with two acc., or inf.-clause.
    a.
    With double acc.:

    quom dispicias tristem, frugi censeas (i.e. eum),

    you would consider him thrifty, Plaut. Cas. 3, 2. 32:

    auxilio vos dignos censet senatus,

    considers you worthy of help, Liv. 7, 31, 2:

    has... indagines cuppediarum majore detestatione dignas censebimus si, etc.,

    Gell. 7 (6), 16, 6: cum Priscum nobilitas hostem patriae censuisset, judged, declared him the enemy, etc., Aur. Vict. Caes. 29, 4.—
    b.
    In the pass. with nom. and inf., = haberi (in Manil. and Gell.):

    praeter illas unam et viginti (comoedias) quae consensu omnium Plauti esse censebantur,

    Gell. 3, 3, 3:

    quae terrena censentur sidera sorte (i. e. esse),

    are considered as being of the terrestrial kind, Manil. 2, 226; so id. 2, 293; 2, 653; 2, 667; 3, 96; so, sub aliquo censeri, to be considered as being under one ' s influence, id. 4, 246; 4, 705; cf. id. 3, 598 (with per).—
    5.
    To wish, with subj.-clause or ne (in App.):

    de coma pretiosi velleris floccum mihi confestim adferas censeo,

    App. M. 6. [p. 315] p. 117:

    censeo ne ulla cura os percolat,

    id. Mag. p. 411.
    2.
    censeo, ēre, = succenseo, to be angry: ne vobis censeam, si, etc., Varr. ap. Non. p. 267, 24.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > censeo

  • 14 Wert

    Wert m GEN worth, value • an Wert gewinnen BÖRSE gain value • an Wert verlieren RW, WIWI depreciate (Vermögenswerte, Aktiva) • den Wert mindern WIWI lower the value • im Wert sinken BÖRSE go down in value • im Wert steigen RW appreciate • im Wert verringern BÖRSE write down • ohne Wert GEN, IMP/EXP without value • sich unter Wert verkaufen GEN undersell oneself
    * * *
    m < Geschäft> worth, value ■ an Wert gewinnen < Börse> gain value ■ an Wert verlieren <Rechnung, Vw> Vermögenswerte, Aktiva depreciate ■ den Wert mindern <Vw> lower the value ■ im Wert sinken < Börse> go down in value ■ im Wert steigen < Rechnung> appreciate ■ im Wert verringern < Börse> write down ■ sich unter Wert verkaufen < Geschäft> undersell oneself
    --------
    : über den Daumen gepeilter Wert
    < Geschäft> ballpark figure
    * * *
    Wert
    value, worth, (Bedeutung) amount, significance, (Gegenwert) equivalent, (Kostbarkeit) valuableness, (Münze) standard, (Preis) price, rate, (Schätzung) appreciation, (Vermögen) asset, (Vorzug) good, merit, desert, (Wertstellung) value (availability, US) date;
    • an Wert in value;
    • an Wert verloren diminished in value;
    • dem Wert nach ad valorem (lat.);
    • dem nominellen Wert entsprechend by tale;
    • im Werte von valued at;
    • nach dem Wert ad valorem (lat.);
    • über Wert above value;
    • unter Wert below value;
    • von geringem Wert uncostly, of small value;
    • von gleichem Wert equivalent, of the same value;
    • von hohem Wert of great value (price);
    • Wert 1. März value (due) 1st of March;
    • Wert erhalten (auf Wechsel) value received;
    • Wert in bar erhalten value received in cash;
    • Wert heute value from today;
    • Werte (Aktiva) assets, (Anlagen) investment, (Wertpapiere) securities, stocks;
    • abgeleiteter Wert imputed value;
    • abgeschriebener Wert depreciated value;
    • steuerlich voll abgeschriebener Wert written down value;
    • abnehmender Wert diminishing value;
    • anerkannter Wert fair market value;
    • angeblicher Wert nominal value, (Wechsel) face value;
    • angegebener Wert (Zoll) declared value;
    • angemessener Wert fair and reasonable (just) value;
    • angenommener Wert assumed (fictitious) value;
    • willkürlich angenommener Wert arbitrary (fictitious) value;
    • angerechneter Wert imputed value;
    • zu hoch angesetzter Wert exaggerated value;
    • annähernder Wert approximate value;
    • ausländische Werte foreign stocks, foreigners;
    • ausmachender Wert (Effekten) cost of securities;
    • äußerer Wert face value;
    • beeinträchtigter Wert nuisance value;
    • behaupteter Wert hold-up value;
    • beitragspflichtiger Wert contributory value;
    • bereinigte Werte adapted figures;
    • berichtigter Wert absorption value;
    • beschlagnahmefähige Werte attachable assets;
    • besonderer Wert quality;
    • bestätigter Wert certified value;
    • bleibender Wert lasting value;
    • börsengängige Werte dividend-paying (marketable, stock) securities;
    • börsennotierte Werte stock-exchange (quoted, listed, US) securities;
    • buchmäßiger Wert accounting (book) value;
    • chemische Werte chemical issues;
    • deklarierter Wert (Zoll) declared (registered) value;
    • dichtester Wert (Statistik) mode;
    • durchschnittlicher Wert average (mean) value;
    • effektiver Wert actual value;
    • eigentlicher Wert intrinsic value;
    • an der Börse eingeführte Werte quoted (listed, US) securities;
    • erhöhter Wert enhanced value;
    • künstlich erhöhte Werte inflated values;
    • durch Warenknappheit erhöhter Wert scarcity value;
    • erklärter Wert stated value, (Postsendung) insured value;
    • errechneter Wert computed value;
    • fester Wert stable value,firm stock (Br.);
    • festgelegter Wert (Versicherungspolice) agreed value;
    • gerichtlich festgesetzter Wert extended value;
    • gesetzlich festgesetzter Wert statutory value;
    • festgestellter Wert stated value;
    • feststellbarer Wert ascertainable value;
    • festverzinsliche Werte fixed-income investment,fixed-interest (fixed-yield, income-bearing) securities;
    • fiktiver Wert fictitious (apparent) value;
    • finanzieller Wert monetary value;
    • führende Werte [market] leaders, trading favo(u)rites, leading descriptions (shares) (Br.);
    • seit je führende Werte traditional leaders on prices;
    • gangbare Werte salable stocks;
    • gängiger Wert fair market value;
    • garantierter Wert warranted value;
    • gegenwärtiger Wert present (today’s) value;
    • gehaltene Werte (Börse) firm stock (US);
    • gehandelte Werte negotiable stocks;
    • im Freiverkehr gehandelte Werte open-market papers, curb stocks (US);
    • international gehandelte Werte international (interbourse, Br.) securities;
    • telefonisch gehandelte Werte telephone (curb) stocks (US);
    • gemeiner Wert fair market (principal, Br.) value;
    • geschätzter Wert valuation, estimated value;
    • lagemäßig gestiegener Wert (Grundstück) plottage value;
    • greifbare Werte tangible values (assets);
    • häufigster Wert (Statistik) mode;
    • heimische Werte home descriptions;
    • immaterielle Werte intangible value, (Bilanz) intangible assets, (Firma) goodwill;
    • innerer Wert intrinsic (true) value, (Geld) domestic value;
    • kapitalisierter Wert [earning-]capitalized value;
    • künstlerischer Wert artistic merit;
    • marktgängige Werte securities dealt in for cash;
    • mündelsichere Werte gilt-edged (trustee) securities (Br.), trustee (widow and orphan) stocks (US);
    • nomineller Wert nominal value;
    • amtlich notierte Werte quoted (listed, US) securities;
    • amtlich nicht notierte Werte unquoted (unlisted, US, offboard, US) securities;
    • selten notierte Werte uncurrent securities;
    • Not leidende Werte suffering securities;
    • realer Wert effective value;
    • durch sofortigen Verkauf realisierbarer Wert salvage value;
    • rechnungsmäßiger Wert (Versicherung) actuarial value;
    • reeller Wert actual (real) value;
    • reiner Wert net worth (US);
    • relativer Wert relative value;
    • restlicher Wert residual value;
    • risikoreiche Werte high-risk issues;
    • schwache Werte laggards;
    • seltenster Wert antimode;
    • sichere Werte sound stocks;
    • statistischer Wert statistical value;
    • niedrig stehende Werte low-grade securities;
    • steuerbarer (steuerlicher, steuerpflichtiger) Wert ratable (Br.) (taxable) value, assessable value (Br.) (valuation, US), assessed value (valuation, US);
    • subjektiver Wert subjective value;
    • tatsächlicher Wert effective (real, actual) value;
    • unerheblicher Wert trifling value;
    • ungefährer Wert approximate value;
    • unkündbare Werte irredeemable securities;
    • unnotierte Werte securities not quoted (listed, US) on the stock exchange;
    • unverzinsliche Werte non-interest-bearing securities;
    • unverzollter Wert bonded value;
    • ursprünglicher Wert sterling (original) value;
    • veranlagter Wert assessed (ratable, Br.) value;
    • veranschlagter Wert imputed (estimated, appraised, assessed) value;
    • frei vereinbarter Wert (Versicherungspolice) agreed value;
    • verhältnismäßiger Wert relative value;
    • verlangte Werte (Börse) stocks wanted;
    • verminderter Wert diminished (reduced) value;
    • vernünftiger Wert prudent value;
    • verschiedene Werte (Bilanz) sundry (miscellaneous) securities;
    • versicherbarer Wert insurable (insurance) value;
    • versicherungsmathematischer Wert actuarial value;
    • verzollter Wert declared value;
    • volkswirtschaftlicher Wert net social benefit;
    • wirklicher Wert intrinsic (true) value;
    • wirtschaftlicher Wert industrial (economic) value,capital assets;
    • zollpflichtiger Wert dutiable value;
    • zukünftiger Wert future value;
    • zweifacher Wert double value;
    • berichtigter, erklärter Wert des Aktienkapitals [zur Berechnung der Kapitalsteuer] adjusted declared value [for the computation of capital levy];
    • Wert des Anlagevermögens value of fixed assets;
    • Wert der Arbeit price of labo(u)r;
    • Wert in bar value in cash;
    • Wert als Bauerwartungsland development value inherent in the land (Br.);
    • Wert erschlossenen Baulands developed value of land;
    • immaterielle Werte von Bedeutung intangibles of value;
    • Wert zum Einzug (Wechselvermerk) only for collection;
    • Wert laut Faktura value as per invoice;
    • wirtschaftlicher Wert eines Geschäftes general standing of a business;
    • beitragspflichtiger Wert zur großen Havarie contributory general value;
    • Wert heute value from today;
    • Wert einer nachgewiesenen Konkursforderung proof value;
    • Wert des Maschinenparks value of the machinery;
    • Wert nach dem Niederstwertprinzip market price;
    • Wert der umlaufenden Noten currency circulation;
    • Wert in Rechnung (auf Wechsel) value in account;
    • Wert des Streitgegenstands value of matter in controversy;
    • Wert der einzelnen Stücke denominational value;
    • Wert einer Summe summation value;
    • Wert eines Treuhandvermögens trust asset (settlement) value;
    • Wert bei Verfall value when due (on expiration, on maturity);
    • Wert des landwirtschaftlichen Vermögens agricultural value;
    • Wert in Waren received value;
    • effektiver Wert einer Ware actual cost of goods;
    • Wert der geretteten Waren (Seeversicherung) salvage value;
    • Wert bei Wiedererlangung repossession value;
    • Wert im beschädigten Zustand (Versicherungswesen) damaged value;
    • Wert im unbeschädigten Zustand (Versicherungswesen) sound value;
    • Werte abstoßen to shake out stocks;
    • Wert [bei der Verzollung] angeben to declare the value;
    • unter dem Wert angeben to enter short;
    • Wert beeinträchtigen to impair (diminish) the value;
    • nach dem Wert befrachten to freight ad valorem;
    • seinen Wert behalten to maintain its value;
    • einer Sache geringen Wert beimessen to set a low value on s. th.;
    • Wert berechnen to compute (calculate) the value;
    • inflationssichere Werte bereinigen to reassess inflation-hedge assets;
    • hohen Wert besitzen to be of great value;
    • Wert bestimmen to appraise;
    • doppelten Wert bezahlen to pay double the value;
    • unter dem Wert bieten to underbid;
    • auf guten Werten sitzen bleiben to hold sound stocks;
    • Wert erhöhen to improve the value, to appreciate;
    • sich im Wert erhöhen to increase in value;
    • Wert ermitteln to assess the value, to appraise s. th., to make a valuation;
    • Werte festlegen to lock up a stock;
    • Wert festsetzen to assess (fix) a value;
    • an Wert gewinnen to improve, to gain;
    • in der Öffentlichkeit an Wert gewinnen to be rising in the estimation of the public;
    • geringen Wert haben to be of inferior quality;
    • im Wert herabsetzen to discount, to depreciate in value;
    • Wert einer Anlage heraufsetzen to write up the value of an asset;
    • vollen Wert aus einer Sache herausholen to get the full value of s. th.;
    • etw. für ein Viertel des Wertes kaufen to buy s. th. at a quarter of the price;
    • Wert schätzen to appraise the value;
    • im Wert schwanken to fluctuate in value;
    • im Wert gestiegen sein to show an appreciation;
    • im Wert steigen to increase (advance, improve) in value, to appreciate;
    • im Wert erheblich steigern to appreciate greatly;
    • im Wert übersteigen, an Wert übertreffen to exceed in value;
    • unter Wert verkaufen to sell below price (at an underrate);
    • unter dem fakturierten Wert verkaufen to sell at a loss on the invoice;
    • dem Wert entsprechend verkaufen to sell for value;
    • an Wert verlieren to deteriorate, to lower (lose, drop, fall) in value;
    • fortlaufend an Wert verlieren to go down in value all the time;
    • wirtschaftlich an Wert verlieren to decline in economic usefulness;
    • unter dem Wert vermieten to rent below value;
    • [im] Wert vermindern to reduce the value, to debase;
    • sich im Wert verringern to decline in value;
    • an Wert zunehmen to improve (appreciate) in value.

    Business german-english dictionary > Wert

  • 15 wert

    Wert m GEN worth, value • an Wert gewinnen BÖRSE gain value • an Wert verlieren RW, WIWI depreciate (Vermögenswerte, Aktiva) • den Wert mindern WIWI lower the value • im Wert sinken BÖRSE go down in value • im Wert steigen RW appreciate • im Wert verringern BÖRSE write down • ohne Wert GEN, IMP/EXP without value • sich unter Wert verkaufen GEN undersell oneself
    * * *
    adj < Geschäft> useful, valuable ■ sein Geld wert sein < Geschäft> value for money ■ wert sein < Börse> be worth
    * * *
    Wert
    value, worth, (Bedeutung) amount, significance, (Gegenwert) equivalent, (Kostbarkeit) valuableness, (Münze) standard, (Preis) price, rate, (Schätzung) appreciation, (Vermögen) asset, (Vorzug) good, merit, desert, (Wertstellung) value (availability, US) date;
    • an Wert in value;
    • an Wert verloren diminished in value;
    • dem Wert nach ad valorem (lat.);
    • dem nominellen Wert entsprechend by tale;
    • im Werte von valued at;
    • nach dem Wert ad valorem (lat.);
    • über Wert above value;
    • unter Wert below value;
    • von geringem Wert uncostly, of small value;
    • von gleichem Wert equivalent, of the same value;
    • von hohem Wert of great value (price);
    • Wert 1. März value (due) 1st of March;
    • Wert erhalten (auf Wechsel) value received;
    • Wert in bar erhalten value received in cash;
    • Wert heute value from today;
    • Werte (Aktiva) assets, (Anlagen) investment, (Wertpapiere) securities, stocks;
    • abgeleiteter Wert imputed value;
    • abgeschriebener Wert depreciated value;
    • steuerlich voll abgeschriebener Wert written down value;
    • abnehmender Wert diminishing value;
    • anerkannter Wert fair market value;
    • angeblicher Wert nominal value, (Wechsel) face value;
    • angegebener Wert (Zoll) declared value;
    • angemessener Wert fair and reasonable (just) value;
    • angenommener Wert assumed (fictitious) value;
    • willkürlich angenommener Wert arbitrary (fictitious) value;
    • angerechneter Wert imputed value;
    • zu hoch angesetzter Wert exaggerated value;
    • annähernder Wert approximate value;
    • ausländische Werte foreign stocks, foreigners;
    • ausmachender Wert (Effekten) cost of securities;
    • äußerer Wert face value;
    • beeinträchtigter Wert nuisance value;
    • behaupteter Wert hold-up value;
    • beitragspflichtiger Wert contributory value;
    • bereinigte Werte adapted figures;
    • berichtigter Wert absorption value;
    • beschlagnahmefähige Werte attachable assets;
    • besonderer Wert quality;
    • bestätigter Wert certified value;
    • bleibender Wert lasting value;
    • börsengängige Werte dividend-paying (marketable, stock) securities;
    • börsennotierte Werte stock-exchange (quoted, listed, US) securities;
    • buchmäßiger Wert accounting (book) value;
    • chemische Werte chemical issues;
    • deklarierter Wert (Zoll) declared (registered) value;
    • dichtester Wert (Statistik) mode;
    • durchschnittlicher Wert average (mean) value;
    • effektiver Wert actual value;
    • eigentlicher Wert intrinsic value;
    • an der Börse eingeführte Werte quoted (listed, US) securities;
    • erhöhter Wert enhanced value;
    • künstlich erhöhte Werte inflated values;
    • durch Warenknappheit erhöhter Wert scarcity value;
    • erklärter Wert stated value, (Postsendung) insured value;
    • errechneter Wert computed value;
    • fester Wert stable value,firm stock (Br.);
    • festgelegter Wert (Versicherungspolice) agreed value;
    • gerichtlich festgesetzter Wert extended value;
    • gesetzlich festgesetzter Wert statutory value;
    • festgestellter Wert stated value;
    • feststellbarer Wert ascertainable value;
    • festverzinsliche Werte fixed-income investment,fixed-interest (fixed-yield, income-bearing) securities;
    • fiktiver Wert fictitious (apparent) value;
    • finanzieller Wert monetary value;
    • führende Werte [market] leaders, trading favo(u)rites, leading descriptions (shares) (Br.);
    • seit je führende Werte traditional leaders on prices;
    • gangbare Werte salable stocks;
    • gängiger Wert fair market value;
    • garantierter Wert warranted value;
    • gegenwärtiger Wert present (today’s) value;
    • gehaltene Werte (Börse) firm stock (US);
    • gehandelte Werte negotiable stocks;
    • im Freiverkehr gehandelte Werte open-market papers, curb stocks (US);
    • international gehandelte Werte international (interbourse, Br.) securities;
    • telefonisch gehandelte Werte telephone (curb) stocks (US);
    • gemeiner Wert fair market (principal, Br.) value;
    • geschätzter Wert valuation, estimated value;
    • lagemäßig gestiegener Wert (Grundstück) plottage value;
    • greifbare Werte tangible values (assets);
    • häufigster Wert (Statistik) mode;
    • heimische Werte home descriptions;
    • immaterielle Werte intangible value, (Bilanz) intangible assets, (Firma) goodwill;
    • innerer Wert intrinsic (true) value, (Geld) domestic value;
    • kapitalisierter Wert [earning-]capitalized value;
    • künstlerischer Wert artistic merit;
    • marktgängige Werte securities dealt in for cash;
    • mündelsichere Werte gilt-edged (trustee) securities (Br.), trustee (widow and orphan) stocks (US);
    • nomineller Wert nominal value;
    • amtlich notierte Werte quoted (listed, US) securities;
    • amtlich nicht notierte Werte unquoted (unlisted, US, offboard, US) securities;
    • selten notierte Werte uncurrent securities;
    • Not leidende Werte suffering securities;
    • realer Wert effective value;
    • durch sofortigen Verkauf realisierbarer Wert salvage value;
    • rechnungsmäßiger Wert (Versicherung) actuarial value;
    • reeller Wert actual (real) value;
    • reiner Wert net worth (US);
    • relativer Wert relative value;
    • restlicher Wert residual value;
    • risikoreiche Werte high-risk issues;
    • schwache Werte laggards;
    • seltenster Wert antimode;
    • sichere Werte sound stocks;
    • statistischer Wert statistical value;
    • niedrig stehende Werte low-grade securities;
    • steuerbarer (steuerlicher, steuerpflichtiger) Wert ratable (Br.) (taxable) value, assessable value (Br.) (valuation, US), assessed value (valuation, US);
    • subjektiver Wert subjective value;
    • tatsächlicher Wert effective (real, actual) value;
    • unerheblicher Wert trifling value;
    • ungefährer Wert approximate value;
    • unkündbare Werte irredeemable securities;
    • unnotierte Werte securities not quoted (listed, US) on the stock exchange;
    • unverzinsliche Werte non-interest-bearing securities;
    • unverzollter Wert bonded value;
    • ursprünglicher Wert sterling (original) value;
    • veranlagter Wert assessed (ratable, Br.) value;
    • veranschlagter Wert imputed (estimated, appraised, assessed) value;
    • frei vereinbarter Wert (Versicherungspolice) agreed value;
    • verhältnismäßiger Wert relative value;
    • verlangte Werte (Börse) stocks wanted;
    • verminderter Wert diminished (reduced) value;
    • vernünftiger Wert prudent value;
    • verschiedene Werte (Bilanz) sundry (miscellaneous) securities;
    • versicherbarer Wert insurable (insurance) value;
    • versicherungsmathematischer Wert actuarial value;
    • verzollter Wert declared value;
    • volkswirtschaftlicher Wert net social benefit;
    • wirklicher Wert intrinsic (true) value;
    • wirtschaftlicher Wert industrial (economic) value,capital assets;
    • zollpflichtiger Wert dutiable value;
    • zukünftiger Wert future value;
    • zweifacher Wert double value;
    • berichtigter, erklärter Wert des Aktienkapitals [zur Berechnung der Kapitalsteuer] adjusted declared value [for the computation of capital levy];
    • Wert des Anlagevermögens value of fixed assets;
    • Wert der Arbeit price of labo(u)r;
    • Wert in bar value in cash;
    • Wert als Bauerwartungsland development value inherent in the land (Br.);
    • Wert erschlossenen Baulands developed value of land;
    • immaterielle Werte von Bedeutung intangibles of value;
    • Wert zum Einzug (Wechselvermerk) only for collection;
    • Wert laut Faktura value as per invoice;
    • wirtschaftlicher Wert eines Geschäftes general standing of a business;
    • beitragspflichtiger Wert zur großen Havarie contributory general value;
    • Wert heute value from today;
    • Wert einer nachgewiesenen Konkursforderung proof value;
    • Wert des Maschinenparks value of the machinery;
    • Wert nach dem Niederstwertprinzip market price;
    • Wert der umlaufenden Noten currency circulation;
    • Wert in Rechnung (auf Wechsel) value in account;
    • Wert des Streitgegenstands value of matter in controversy;
    • Wert der einzelnen Stücke denominational value;
    • Wert einer Summe summation value;
    • Wert eines Treuhandvermögens trust asset (settlement) value;
    • Wert bei Verfall value when due (on expiration, on maturity);
    • Wert des landwirtschaftlichen Vermögens agricultural value;
    • Wert in Waren received value;
    • effektiver Wert einer Ware actual cost of goods;
    • Wert der geretteten Waren (Seeversicherung) salvage value;
    • Wert bei Wiedererlangung repossession value;
    • Wert im beschädigten Zustand (Versicherungswesen) damaged value;
    • Wert im unbeschädigten Zustand (Versicherungswesen) sound value;
    • Werte abstoßen to shake out stocks;
    • Wert [bei der Verzollung] angeben to declare the value;
    • unter dem Wert angeben to enter short;
    • Wert beeinträchtigen to impair (diminish) the value;
    • nach dem Wert befrachten to freight ad valorem;
    • seinen Wert behalten to maintain its value;
    • einer Sache geringen Wert beimessen to set a low value on s. th.;
    • Wert berechnen to compute (calculate) the value;
    • inflationssichere Werte bereinigen to reassess inflation-hedge assets;
    • hohen Wert besitzen to be of great value;
    • Wert bestimmen to appraise;
    • doppelten Wert bezahlen to pay double the value;
    • unter dem Wert bieten to underbid;
    • auf guten Werten sitzen bleiben to hold sound stocks;
    • Wert erhöhen to improve the value, to appreciate;
    • sich im Wert erhöhen to increase in value;
    • Wert ermitteln to assess the value, to appraise s. th., to make a valuation;
    • Werte festlegen to lock up a stock;
    • Wert festsetzen to assess (fix) a value;
    • an Wert gewinnen to improve, to gain;
    • in der Öffentlichkeit an Wert gewinnen to be rising in the estimation of the public;
    • geringen Wert haben to be of inferior quality;
    • im Wert herabsetzen to discount, to depreciate in value;
    • Wert einer Anlage heraufsetzen to write up the value of an asset;
    • vollen Wert aus einer Sache herausholen to get the full value of s. th.;
    • etw. für ein Viertel des Wertes kaufen to buy s. th. at a quarter of the price;
    • Wert schätzen to appraise the value;
    • im Wert schwanken to fluctuate in value;
    • im Wert gestiegen sein to show an appreciation;
    • im Wert steigen to increase (advance, improve) in value, to appreciate;
    • im Wert erheblich steigern to appreciate greatly;
    • im Wert übersteigen, an Wert übertreffen to exceed in value;
    • unter Wert verkaufen to sell below price (at an underrate);
    • unter dem fakturierten Wert verkaufen to sell at a loss on the invoice;
    • dem Wert entsprechend verkaufen to sell for value;
    • an Wert verlieren to deteriorate, to lower (lose, drop, fall) in value;
    • fortlaufend an Wert verlieren to go down in value all the time;
    • wirtschaftlich an Wert verlieren to decline in economic usefulness;
    • unter dem Wert vermieten to rent below value;
    • [im] Wert vermindern to reduce the value, to debase;
    • sich im Wert verringern to decline in value;
    • an Wert zunehmen to improve (appreciate) in value.

    Business german-english dictionary > wert

  • 16 assess

    ə'ses
    1) (to estimate or judge the quality or quantity of: Can you assess my chances of winning?) evaluar
    2) (to estimate in order to calculate tax due on: My income has been assessed wrongly.) evaluar, calcular
    •
    - assessor
    assess vb
    1. tasar / valorar / calcular
    they assessed the value of the house at £100,000 tasaron la casa en 100.000 libras
    2. evaluar
    tr[ə'ses]
    1 (value) tasar, valorar
    2 (calculate) calcular
    3 figurative use evaluar
    assess [ə'sɛs] vt
    1) impose: gravar (un impuesto), imponer
    2) evaluate: evaluar, valorar, aquilatar
    v.
    • apreciar v.
    • estimar v.
    • evaluar v.
    • fijar v.
    • gravar v.
    • valorar v.
    ə'ses
    transitive verb \<\<value/amount\>\> calcular; \<\<student/performance\>\> evaluar*; \<\<situation\>\> aquilatar, formarse un juicio sobre

    to assess something at something: the value of the property was assessed at... — la propiedad fue tasada or valorada or (AmL tb) avaluada en...

    [ǝ'ses]
    VT
    1) (=evaluate) [+ damage, property] valorar, tasar; [+ situation etc] valorar

    how do you assess your chances now? — ¿cómo valora sus posibilidades ahora?

    2) (=calculate) [+ value, amount] calcular (at en); [+ income] gravar
    3) (Univ, Scol, Ind) evaluar

    how did you assess this candidate? — ¿cómo evaluó a este candidato?

    * * *
    [ə'ses]
    transitive verb \<\<value/amount\>\> calcular; \<\<student/performance\>\> evaluar*; \<\<situation\>\> aquilatar, formarse un juicio sobre

    to assess something at something: the value of the property was assessed at... — la propiedad fue tasada or valorada or (AmL tb) avaluada en...

    English-spanish dictionary > assess

  • 17 near cash

    !
    гос. фин. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.
    This paper provides background information on the framework for the planning and control of public expenditure in the UK which has been operated since the 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR). It sets out the different classifications of spending for budgeting purposes and why these distinctions have been adopted. It discusses how the public expenditure framework is designed to ensure both sound public finances and an outcome-focused approach to public expenditure.
    The UK's public spending framework is based on several key principles:
    "
    consistency with a long-term, prudent and transparent regime for managing the public finances as a whole;
    " "
    the judgement of success by policy outcomes rather than resource inputs;
    " "
    strong incentives for departments and their partners in service delivery to plan over several years and plan together where appropriate so as to deliver better public services with greater cost effectiveness; and
    "
    the proper costing and management of capital assets to provide the right incentives for public investment.
    The Government sets policy to meet two firm fiscal rules:
    "
    the Golden Rule states that over the economic cycle, the Government will borrow only to invest and not to fund current spending; and
    "
    the Sustainable Investment Rule states that net public debt as a proportion of GDP will be held over the economic cycle at a stable and prudent level. Other things being equal, net debt will be maintained below 40 per cent of GDP over the economic cycle.
    Achievement of the fiscal rules is assessed by reference to the national accounts, which are produced by the Office for National Statistics, acting as an independent agency. The Government sets its spending envelope to comply with these fiscal rules.
    Departmental Expenditure Limits ( DEL) and Annually Managed Expenditure (AME)
    "
    Departmental Expenditure Limit ( DEL) spending, which is planned and controlled on a three year basis in Spending Reviews; and
    "
    Annually Managed Expenditure ( AME), which is expenditure which cannot reasonably be subject to firm, multi-year limits in the same way as DEL. AME includes social security benefits, local authority self-financed expenditure, debt interest, and payments to EU institutions.
    More information about DEL and AME is set out below.
    In Spending Reviews, firm DEL plans are set for departments for three years. To ensure consistency with the Government's fiscal rules departments are set separate resource (current) and capital budgets. The resource budget contains a separate control total for “near cash” expenditure, that is expenditure such as pay and current grants which impacts directly on the measure of the golden rule.
    To encourage departments to plan over the medium term departments may carry forward unspent DEL provision from one year into the next and, subject to the normal tests for tautness and realism of plans, may be drawn down in future years. This end-year flexibility also removes any incentive for departments to use up their provision as the year end approaches with less regard to value for money. For the full benefits of this flexibility and of three year plans to feed through into improved public service delivery, end-year flexibility and three year budgets should be cascaded from departments to executive agencies and other budget holders.
    Three year budgets and end-year flexibility give those managing public services the stability to plan their operations on a sensible time scale. Further, the system means that departments cannot seek to bid up funds each year (before 1997, three year plans were set and reviewed in annual Public Expenditure Surveys). So the credibility of medium-term plans has been enhanced at both central and departmental level.
    Departments have certainty over the budgetary allocation over the medium term and these multi-year DEL plans are strictly enforced. Departments are expected to prioritise competing pressures and fund these within their overall annual limits, as set in Spending Reviews. So the DEL system provides a strong incentive to control costs and maximise value for money.
    There is a small centrally held DEL Reserve. Support from the Reserve is available only for genuinely unforeseeable contingencies which departments cannot be expected to manage within their DEL.
    AME typically consists of programmes which are large, volatile and demand-led, and which therefore cannot reasonably be subject to firm multi-year limits. The biggest single element is social security spending. Other items include tax credits, Local Authority Self Financed Expenditure, Scottish Executive spending financed by non-domestic rates, and spending financed from the proceeds of the National Lottery.
    AME is reviewed twice a year as part of the Budget and Pre-Budget Report process reflecting the close integration of the tax and benefit system, which was enhanced by the introduction of tax credits.
    AME is not subject to the same three year expenditure limits as DEL, but is still part of the overall envelope for public expenditure. Affordability is taken into account when policy decisions affecting AME are made. The Government has committed itself not to take policy measures which are likely to have the effect of increasing social security or other elements of AME without taking steps to ensure that the effects of those decisions can be accommodated prudently within the Government's fiscal rules.
    Given an overall envelope for public spending, forecasts of AME affect the level of resources available for DEL spending. Cautious estimates and the AME margin are built in to these AME forecasts and reduce the risk of overspending on AME.
    Together, DEL plus AME sum to Total Managed Expenditure (TME). TME is a measure drawn from national accounts. It represents the current and capital spending of the public sector. The public sector is made up of central government, local government and public corporations.
    Resource and Capital Budgets are set in terms of accruals information. Accruals information measures resources as they are consumed rather than when the cash is paid. So for example the Resource Budget includes a charge for depreciation, a measure of the consumption or wearing out of capital assets.
    "
    Non cash charges in budgets do not impact directly on the fiscal framework. That may be because the national accounts use a different way of measuring the same thing, for example in the case of the depreciation of departmental assets. Or it may be that the national accounts measure something different: for example, resource budgets include a cost of capital charge reflecting the opportunity cost of holding capital; the national accounts include debt interest.
    "
    Within the Resource Budget DEL, departments have separate controls on:
    "
    Near cash spending, the sub set of Resource Budgets which impacts directly on the Golden Rule; and
    "
    The amount of their Resource Budget DEL that departments may spend on running themselves (e.g. paying most civil servants’ salaries) is limited by Administration Budgets, which are set in Spending Reviews. Administration Budgets are used to ensure that as much money as practicable is available for front line services and programmes. These budgets also help to drive efficiency improvements in departments’ own activities. Administration Budgets exclude the costs of frontline services delivered directly by departments.
    The Budget preceding a Spending Review sets an overall envelope for public spending that is consistent with the fiscal rules for the period covered by the Spending Review. In the Spending Review, the Budget AME forecast for year one of the Spending Review period is updated, and AME forecasts are made for the later years of the Spending Review period.
    The 1998 Comprehensive Spending Review ( CSR), which was published in July 1998, was a comprehensive review of departmental aims and objectives alongside a zero-based analysis of each spending programme to determine the best way of delivering the Government's objectives. The 1998 CSR allocated substantial additional resources to the Government's key priorities, particularly education and health, for the three year period from 1999-2000 to 2001-02.
    Delivering better public services does not just depend on how much money the Government spends, but also on how well it spends it. Therefore the 1998 CSR introduced Public Service Agreements (PSAs). Each major government department was given its own PSA setting out clear targets for achievements in terms of public service improvements.
    The 1998 CSR also introduced the DEL/ AME framework for the control of public spending, and made other framework changes. Building on the investment and reforms delivered by the 1998 CSR, successive spending reviews in 2000, 2002 and 2004 have:
    "
    provided significant increase in resources for the Government’s priorities, in particular health and education, and cross-cutting themes such as raising productivity; extending opportunity; and building strong and secure communities;
    " "
    enabled the Government significantly to increase investment in public assets and address the legacy of under investment from past decades. Departmental Investment Strategies were introduced in SR2000. As a result there has been a steady increase in public sector net investment from less than ¾ of a per cent of GDP in 1997-98 to 2¼ per cent of GDP in 2005-06, providing better infrastructure across public services;
    " "
    introduced further refinements to the performance management framework. PSA targets have been reduced in number over successive spending reviews from around 300 to 110 to give greater focus to the Government’s highest priorities. The targets have become increasingly outcome-focused to deliver further improvements in key areas of public service delivery across Government. They have also been refined in line with the conclusions of the Devolving Decision Making Review to provide a framework which encourages greater devolution and local flexibility. Technical Notes were introduced in SR2000 explaining how performance against each PSA target will be measured; and
    "
    not only allocated near cash spending to departments, but also – since SR2002 - set Resource DEL plans for non cash spending.
    To identify what further investments and reforms are needed to equip the UK for the global challenges of the decade ahead, on 19 July 2005 the Chief Secretary to the Treasury announced that the Government intends to launch a second Comprehensive Spending Review (CSR) reporting in 2007.
    A decade on from the first CSR, the 2007 CSR will represent a long-term and fundamental review of government expenditure. It will cover departmental allocations for 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010 11. Allocations for 2007-08 will be held to the agreed figures already announced by the 2004 Spending Review. To provide a rigorous analytical framework for these departmental allocations, the Government will be taking forward a programme of preparatory work over 2006 involving:
    "
    an assessment of what the sustained increases in spending and reforms to public service delivery have achieved since the first CSR. The assessment will inform the setting of new objectives for the decade ahead;
    " "
    an examination of the key long-term trends and challenges that will shape the next decade – including demographic and socio-economic change, globalisation, climate and environmental change, global insecurity and technological change – together with an assessment of how public services will need to respond;
    " "
    to release the resources needed to address these challenges, and to continue to secure maximum value for money from public spending over the CSR period, a set of zero-based reviews of departments’ baseline expenditure to assess its effectiveness in delivering the Government’s long-term objectives; together with
    "
    further development of the efficiency programme, building on the cross cutting areas identified in the Gershon Review, to embed and extend ongoing efficiency savings into departmental expenditure planning.
    The 2007 CSR also offers the opportunity to continue to refine the PSA framework so that it drives effective delivery and the attainment of ambitious national standards.
    Public Service Agreements (PSAs) were introduced in the 1998 CSR. They set out agreed targets detailing the outputs and outcomes departments are expected to deliver with the resources allocated to them. The new spending regime places a strong emphasis on outcome targets, for example in providing for better health and higher educational standards or service standards. The introduction in SR2004 of PSA ‘standards’ will ensure that high standards in priority areas are maintained.
    The Government monitors progress against PSA targets, and departments report in detail twice a year in their annual Departmental Reports (published in spring) and in their autumn performance reports. These reports provide Parliament and the public with regular updates on departments’ performance against their targets.
    Technical Notes explain how performance against each PSA target will be measured.
    To make the most of both new investment and existing assets, there needs to be a coherent long term strategy against which investment decisions are taken. Departmental Investment Strategies (DIS) set out each department's plans to deliver the scale and quality of capital stock needed to underpin its objectives. The DIS includes information about the department's existing capital stock and future plans for that stock, as well as plans for new investment. It also sets out the systems that the department has in place to ensure that it delivers its capital programmes effectively.
    This document was updated on 19 December 2005.
    Near-cash resource expenditure that has a related cash implication, even though the timing of the cash payment may be slightly different. For example, expenditure on gas or electricity supply is incurred as the fuel is used, though the cash payment might be made in arrears on aquarterly basis. Other examples of near-cash expenditure are: pay, rental.Net cash requirement the upper limit agreed by Parliament on the cash which a department may draw from theConsolidated Fund to finance the expenditure within the ambit of its Request forResources. It is equal to the agreed amount of net resources and net capital less non-cashitems and working capital.Non-cash cost costs where there is no cash transaction but which are included in a body’s accounts (or taken into account in charging for a service) to establish the true cost of all the resourcesused.Non-departmental a body which has a role in the processes of government, but is not a government public body, NDPBdepartment or part of one. NDPBs accordingly operate at arm’s length from governmentMinisters.Notional cost of a cost which is taken into account in setting fees and charges to improve comparability with insuranceprivate sector service providers.The charge takes account of the fact that public bodies donot generally pay an insurance premium to a commercial insurer.the independent body responsible for collecting and publishing official statistics about theUK’s society and economy. (At the time of going to print legislation was progressing tochange this body to the Statistics Board).Office of Government an office of the Treasury, with a status similar to that of an agency, which aims to maximise Commerce, OGCthe government’s purchasing power for routine items and combine professional expertiseto bear on capital projects.Office of the the government department responsible for discharging the Paymaster General’s statutoryPaymaster General,responsibilities to hold accounts and make payments for government departments and OPGother public bodies.Orange bookthe informal title for Management of Risks: Principles and Concepts, which is published by theTreasury for the guidance of public sector bodies.Office for NationalStatistics, ONS60Managing Public Money
    ————————————————————————————————————————
    "
    GLOSSARYOverdraftan account with a negative balance.Parliament’s formal agreement to authorise an activity or expenditure.Prerogative powerspowers exercisable under the Royal Prerogative, ie powers which are unique to the Crown,as contrasted with common-law powers which may be available to the Crown on the samebasis as to natural persons.Primary legislationActs which have been passed by the Westminster Parliament and, where they haveappropriate powers, the Scottish Parliament and the Northern Ireland Assembly. Begin asBills until they have received Royal Assent.arrangements under which a public sector organisation contracts with a private sectorentity to construct a facility and provide associated services of a specified quality over asustained period. See annex 7.5.Proprietythe principle that patterns of resource consumption should respect Parliament’s intentions,conventions and control procedures, including any laid down by the PAC. See box 2.4.Public Accountssee Committee of Public Accounts.CommitteePublic corporationa trading body controlled by central government, local authority or other publiccorporation that has substantial day to day operating independence. See section 7.8.Public Dividend finance provided by government to public sector bodies as an equity stake; an alternative to Capital, PDCloan finance.Public Service sets out what the public can expect the government to deliver with its resources. EveryAgreement, PSAlarge government department has PSA(s) which specify deliverables as targets or aimsrelated to objectives.a structured arrangement between a public sector and a private sector organisation tosecure an outcome delivering good value for money for the public sector. It is classified tothe public or private sector according to which has more control.Rate of returnthe financial remuneration delivered by a particular project or enterprise, expressed as apercentage of the net assets employed.Regularitythe principle that resource consumption should accord with the relevant legislation, therelevant delegated authority and this document. See box 2.4.Request for the functional level into which departmental Estimates may be split. RfRs contain a number Resources, RfRof functions being carried out by the department in pursuit of one or more of thatdepartment’s objectives.Resource accountan accruals account produced in line with the Financial Reporting Manual (FReM).Resource accountingthe system under which budgets, Estimates and accounts are constructed in a similar wayto commercial audited accounts, so that both plans and records of expenditure allow in fullfor the goods and services which are to be, or have been, consumed – ie not just the cashexpended.Resource budgetthe means by which the government plans and controls the expenditure of resources tomeet its objectives.Restitutiona legal concept which allows money and property to be returned to its rightful owner. Ittypically operates where another person can be said to have been unjustly enriched byreceiving such monies.Return on capital the ratio of profit to capital employed of an accounting entity during an identified period.employed, ROCEVarious measures of profit and of capital employed may be used in calculating the ratio.Public Privatepartnership, PPPPrivate Finance Initiative, PFIParliamentaryauthority61Managing Public Money
    "
    ————————————————————————————————————————
    GLOSSARYRoyal charterthe document setting out the powers and constitution of a corporation established underprerogative power of the monarch acting on Privy Council advice.Second readingthe second formal time that a House of Parliament may debate a bill, although in practicethe first substantive debate on its content. If successful, it is deemed to denoteParliamentary approval of the principle of the proposed legislation.Secondary legislationlaws, including orders and regulations, which are made using powers in primary legislation.Normally used to set out technical and administrative provision in greater detail thanprimary legislation, they are subject to a less intense level of scrutiny in Parliament.European legislation is,however,often implemented in secondary legislation using powers inthe European Communities Act 1972.Service-level agreement between parties, setting out in detail the level of service to be performed.agreementWhere agreements are between central government bodies, they are not legally a contractbut have a similar function.Shareholder Executive a body created to improve the government’s performance as a shareholder in businesses.Spending reviewsets out the key improvements in public services that the public can expect over a givenperiod. It includes a thorough review of departmental aims and objectives to find the bestway of delivering the government’s objectives, and sets out the spending plans for the givenperiod.State aidstate support for a domestic body or company which could distort EU competition and sois not usually allowed. See annex 4.9.Statement of Excessa formal statement detailing departments’ overspends prepared by the Comptroller andAuditor General as a result of undertaking annual audits.Statement on Internal an annual statement that Accounting Officers are required to make as part of the accounts Control, SICon a range of risk and control issues.Subheadindividual elements of departmental expenditure identifiable in Estimates as single cells, forexample cell A1 being administration costs within a particular line of departmental spending.Supplyresources voted by Parliament in response to Estimates, for expenditure by governmentdepartments.Supply Estimatesa statement of the resources the government needs in the coming financial year, and forwhat purpose(s), by which Parliamentary authority is sought for the planned level ofexpenditure and income.Target rate of returnthe rate of return required of a project or enterprise over a given period, usually at least a year.Third sectorprivate sector bodies which do not act commercially,including charities,social and voluntaryorganisations and other not-for-profit collectives. See annex 7.7.Total Managed a Treasury budgeting term which covers all current and capital spending carried out by the Expenditure,TMEpublic sector (ie not just by central departments).Trading fundan organisation (either within a government department or forming one) which is largely orwholly financed from commercial revenue generated by its activities. Its Estimate shows itsnet impact, allowing its income from receipts to be devoted entirely to its business.Treasury Minutea formal administrative document drawn up by the Treasury, which may serve a wide varietyof purposes including seeking Parliamentary approval for the use of receipts asappropriations in aid, a remission of some or all of the principal of voted loans, andresponding on behalf of the government to reports by the Public Accounts Committee(PAC).62Managing Public Money
    ————————————————————————————————————————
    GLOSSARY63Managing Public MoneyValue for moneythe process under which organisation’s procurement, projects and processes aresystematically evaluated and assessed to provide confidence about suitability, effectiveness,prudence,quality,value and avoidance of error and other waste,judged for the public sectoras a whole.Virementthe process through which funds are moved between subheads such that additionalexpenditure on one is met by savings on one or more others.Votethe process by which Parliament approves funds in response to supply Estimates.Voted expenditureprovision for expenditure that has been authorised by Parliament. Parliament ‘votes’authority for public expenditure through the Supply Estimates process. Most expenditureby central government departments is authorised in this way.Wider market activity activities undertaken by central government organisations outside their statutory duties,using spare capacity and aimed at generating a commercial profit. See annex 7.6.Windfallmonies received by a department which were not anticipated in the spending review.
    ————————————————————————————————————————

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > near cash

  • 18 assess

    transitive verb
    1) (evaluate) einschätzen; beurteilen
    2) (value) schätzen; taxieren
    3) (fix amount of) festsetzen [Steuer, Bußgeld usw.] (at auf + Akk.)
    * * *
    [ə'ses]
    1) (to estimate or judge the quality or quantity of: Can you assess my chances of winning?) abschätzen
    2) (to estimate in order to calculate tax due on: My income has been assessed wrongly.) einschätzen
    •
    - academic.ru/3994/assessment">assessment
    - assessor
    * * *
    as·sess
    [əˈses]
    vt
    ▪ to \assess sth
    1. (evaluate) etw einschätzen [o beurteilen]
    it's difficult to \assess how they'll react to our suggestions man kann nicht voraussagen, wie sie unsere Vorschläge aufnehmen werden
    to \assess the cost of sth die Kosten für etw akk veranschlagen
    to \assess damage einen Schaden schätzen
    to \assess damages at €1,000 die Schäden auf €1.000 schätzen
    2. usu passive (tax)
    ▪ to be \assessed person steuerlich geschätzt [o veranlagt] [o ÖSTERR a. eingestuft] werden; property besteuert werden
    to be \assessed for tax für steuerpflichtig erklärt werden
    * * *
    [ə'ses]
    vt
    1) person, chances, abilities, needs einschätzen; problem, situation, prospects beurteilen, einschätzen; proposal abwägen; damage abschätzen
    2) property schätzen, taxieren; person (for tax purposes) veranlagen (at mit)

    to assess sth at its true worth — einer Sache (dat) den richtigen Wert beimessen

    3) fine, tax festsetzen, bemessen (at auf +acc); damages schätzen (at auf +acc)
    * * *
    assess [əˈses] v/t
    1. eine Entschädigungssumme, eine Geldstrafe, Kosten festsetzen
    2. (at) Einkommen etc (zur Steuer) veranlagen (mit), einen Schaden etc schätzen (auf akk):
    assessed value Einheits-, Steuerwert m
    3. a) besteuern
    b) Steuern, eine Geldstrafe etc auferlegen (on, upon dat)
    4. fig ab-, einschätzen, (be)werten, beurteilen
    * * *
    transitive verb
    1) (evaluate) einschätzen; beurteilen
    2) (value) schätzen; taxieren
    3) (fix amount of) festsetzen [Steuer, Bußgeld usw.] (at auf + Akk.)
    * * *
    v.
    abschätzen v.
    einschätzen v.
    veranlagen v.

    English-german dictionary > assess

  • 19 reliability

    надёжность; безотказность ( в работе) ; показатель надёжности; вероятность безотказной работы

    * * *

    * * *
    надёжность; безотказность (); показатель надёжности; вероятность безотказной работы

    reliability by duplication — обеспечение надёжности путём дублирования;

    reliability by redundancy — обеспечение надёжности путём резервирования;

    reliability in severe applications — надёжность в тяжёлых условиях эксплуатации;

    reliability versus time — зависимость вероятности безотказной работы от времени;

    reliability with repair — надёжность с восстановлением; надёжность при выполнении ремонта

    - reliability of service
    - a priori reliability
    - acceptable reliability
    - achieved reliability
    - actual reliability
    - advanced reliability
    - allocated reliability
    - anticipated reliability
    - apportioned reliability
    - assessed reliability
    - assurance reliability
    - asymptotic reliability
    - attainable reliability
    - attained reliability
    - augmented reliability
    - average reliability
    - average estimated reliability
    - boundary reliability
    - calculated reliability
    - compound reliability
    - computed reliability
    - conditional reliability
    - current reliability
    - demand reliability
    - demonstrated reliability
    - design reliability
    - desired reliability
    - dormant reliability
    - drift reliability
    - duplex reliability
    - durability reliability
    - dynamic reliability
    - effective reliability
    - engineering reliability
    - enhanced reliability
    - environmental reliability
    - equipment reliability
    - estimated reliability
    - exact reliability
    - expected reliability
    - experimental reliability
    - extra-high reliability
    - failure-cause reliability
    - field reliability
    - final reliability
    - functional reliability
    - guaranteed reliability
    - highest possible reliability
    - in-service reliability
    - inadequate reliability
    - initial reliability
    - long-life reliability
    - long-range reliability
    - long-term reliability
    - lot-by-lot reliability
    - low reliability
    - mainstage reliability
    - maintenance reliability
    - measured reliability
    - mechanical reliability
    - minimum acceptable reliability
    - nominal reliability
    - nonparametric reliability
    - nonredundant reliability
    - normalized reliability
    - numerical reliability
    - observed reliability
    - operating reliability
    - operational reliability
    - optimal reliability
    - optimized reliability
    - optimum reliability
    - parametric reliability
    - part-dependent reliability
    - performance reliability
    - planned reliability
    - poor reliability
    - posterior reliability
    - pre-test reliability
    - predetermined reliability
    - predicted reliability
    - preliminary reliability
    - probabilistic reliability
    - proven reliability
    - qualitative reliability
    - quality reliability
    - quantitative reliability
    - redundant reliability
    - relative reliability
    - running reliability
    - satisfactory reliability
    - service reliability
    - service-free reliability
    - short-term reliability
    - standard reliability
    - start reliability
    - stationary reliability
    - strategic reliability
    - structural reliability
    - synthesized reliability
    - target reliability
    - terminal reliability
    - tolerable reliability
    - tribological reliability
    - ultimate reliability
    - unacceptable reliability
    - unsatisfactory reliability
    - use reliability
    - weighted reliability
    - zero-failure reliability
    * * *
    • 1) надежность; 2) достоверность запасов

    Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > reliability

  • 20 assess

    [ə'ses]
    1) (to estimate or judge the quality or quantity of: Can you assess my chances of winning?) vurdere
    2) (to estimate in order to calculate tax due on: My income has been assessed wrongly.) opgøre; beregne; anslå
    •
    - assessor
    * * *
    [ə'ses]
    1) (to estimate or judge the quality or quantity of: Can you assess my chances of winning?) vurdere
    2) (to estimate in order to calculate tax due on: My income has been assessed wrongly.) opgøre; beregne; anslå
    •
    - assessor

    English-Danish dictionary > assess

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